Search results for "Computer-Assisted Diagnosis"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Computer-aided diagnosis system for characterizing ISUP grade≥2 prostate cancers at multiparametric MRI: A cross-vendor evaluation.

2019

International audience; Purpose: To assess the performance of a computer-aided diagnosis (CADx) system trained at characterizing International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP) grade >= 2 peripheral zone (PZ) prostate cancers on multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) examinations from a different institution and acquired on different scanners than those used for the training database.Patients and methods: Preoperative mpMRIs of 74 men (median age, 65.7 years) treated by prostatectomy between 2014 and 2017 were retrospectively selected. One radiologist outlined suspicious lesions and scored them using Prostate Imaging-Reporting and Data System version 2 (PI-RADSv2); their CA…

MaleStandardsmedicine.medical_specialtyComputer-assisted diagnosis[SDV.IB.IMA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/Imagingmedicine.medical_treatmentDiagnostic accuracy[SDV.IB.MN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/Nuclear medicineSensitivity and Specificity[SDV.IB.MN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/Nuclear medicine030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineProstateDiagnosisValidationImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI)Diagnosis Computer-AssistedMultiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingAgedRetrospective StudiesProstatectomyPeripheral zoneRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industryProstatectomyPI-RADS V2Multiparametric MRIProstatic NeoplasmsGeneral MedicineConfidence interval3. Good health[SDV.IB.IMA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/Imagingmedicine.anatomical_structureComputer-aided diagnosis030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCohortImagesRadiologybusinessDiagnostic and interventional imaging
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Computer-aided diagnosis in digital mammography: comparison of two commercial systems

2014

Aim: Within this work, a comparative analysis of two commercial computer-aided detection or diagnosis (CAD) systems, CyclopusCAD® mammo (v. 6.0) produced by CyclopusCAD Ltd (Palermo, Italy) and SecondLook® (v. 6.1C) produced by iCAD Inc. (OH, USA) is performed by evaluating the results of both systems application on an unique set of mammographic digital images routinely acquired in a hospital structure. Materials & methods: The two CAD systems have been separately applied on a sample set of 126 mammographic digital cases, having been independently diagnosed by two senior radiologists. According to the human diagnosis, the cases in the sample reference set are divided into 61 negatives and 6…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyDigital mammographyRadiological and Ultrasound Technologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCad systemSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Digital imageComputer-aided diagnosisBreast cancer clusters computer-assisted diagnosis FFDM FROC curve mammografy mass lesions microcalcifications performancemedicineMammographyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRadiologybusiness
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Evaluation of the primary stability in dental implants placed in low density bone with a new drilling technique, osseodensification: an in vitro study

2020

Background Primary stability is an important key determinant of implant osseointegration. We investigated approaches to improve primary implant stability using a new drilling technique termed osseodensification (OD), which was compared with the conventional under-drilling (UD) method utilized for low-density bones. Material and Methods We placed 55 conical internal connection implants in each group, in 30 low-density sections of pig tibia. The implants were placed using twist drill bits in both groups; groups Under Drilling (UD) and Osseodensification (OD) included bone sections subjected to conventional UD and OD drilling, respectively. Before placing the implants, we randomized the bone s…

computer-assisted diagnosisMaterials scienceSwinecomputer-assisted image processingOsseointegrationDental Prosthesis Retentionradicular cysts03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBone DensityOsseointegrationLow densityAnimalscomputer-assisted image analysisIn vitro studyTibiaGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASInternal connectionDental ImplantsResearchTwist drillDental Implantation EndosseousResonance Frequency Analysis030206 dentistryResonance frequency analysisTorqueOtorhinolaryngologykeratocystsodontogenic cystsSurgeryImplantImplantologyBiomedical engineering
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Is Kelami's Method Still Useful in the Smartphone Era? The Virtual 3-Dimensional Reconstruction of Penile Curvature in Patients With Peyronie's Disea…

2021

Abstract Background Peyronie's disease is an idiopathic fibrotic disease affecting the penile tunica albuginea. Among other resulting deformities, the more common penile curvature should be assessed preferentially with in-office goniometric estimation after pharmacologically induced erection, although clearly invasive and uncomfortable. Aim In the present pilot study, we investigated the usefulness for the patient and the surgeon of a 3-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of the penile curvature obtained through photogrammetry software in clinical evaluation and surgical planning. Methods Enrolled patients received alprostadil 10 μg by intracavernous injection. Then, the medical personnel took …

medicine.medical_specialtyUrologyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPreoperative counseling030232 urology & nephrologyIntracavernous injectionSurgical planning03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologymedicineIn patientReconstructive Surgical Procedures030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinePeyronie's DiseaseGroinbusiness.industryGeneral surgerymedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthmedicine.anatomical_structureReproductive MedicineThree-Dimensional ImageComputer-Assisted DiagnosisPenile curvaturePeyronie's diseasebusinessPenis
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